NIH blood bank: AB plasma donor program.How can one donation help multiple people? (n.d.). You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. We link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. People with this blood type can do this every 28 days, or up to 13 times a year.Ĭlick here to learn more about donating plasma. The American Red Cross urge people with type AB blood to donate plasma. People in emergency situations can receive this type of plasma immediately, which could mean the difference between life and death. People with AB blood type have a universal type of plasma, which means that anyone can receive this plasma safely. This type of donation takes slightly longer than whole blood, but as a person is only donating plasma, it yields a larger volume of blood plasma, meaning people can donate more frequently. Plasma donation involves drawing blood, extracting the plasma, and returning the rest of the blood to the donor through a process called plasmapheresis. Healthcare professionals can give whole blood to those who may need it, such as those recovering from surgery, or scientists can separate the blood into different components and use them as needed. With whole blood donations, a person donates all the components of blood. People can donate plasma through either whole blood or plasma donations. In particular, plasma can be part of lifesaving treatments for people who have trauma and burn injuries or those with severe liver diseases and rare blood diseases.īlood donation is a safe and simple procedure where a person donates blood products. For this reason, some people refer to blood plasma as liquid gold.Ĭlinically, healthcare professionals can use plasma in various ways. Evidence notes that the healthcare system in the United States requires nearly 10,000 units of plasma every day. They can then issue FFP to hospitals or pharmaceutical companies that can further process, separate, and concentrate the vital substances present in the plasma into various products that doctors can use as lifesaving treatments.įor example, from FFP, scientists can prepare cryoprecipitate, which is rich in clotting factors and can help people with bleeding disorders.īlood and its components are a precious resource in healthcare. They refer to this as fresh frozen plasma, or FFP. After collecting donated plasma, healthcare professionals freeze it to preserve its quality and function. This is why there are blood drives asking people to donate plasma. Plasma contains many important substances, namely antibodies, clotting factors, and proteins such as albumin and fibrinogen. It ensures that nutrients, hormones, proteins, and other substances get to the part of the body that requires them.Īs it is such a vital component of blood, it also plays a critical role in the treatment of many serious health problems. Body temperature: Plasma helps maintain body temperature by balancing heat loss and heat gain in the body.īy performing the above functions, plasma helps to keep people healthy. It also helps to remove waste products by transporting them to the liver, lungs, kidneys, or skin.
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